Dashmool Ark – Medicinal Properties, Ingredients, Indications, Dosage & More

Reference : Ayurveda Sar Sangrah, Page number – 644

Abstract

Dashmool Ark is a herbal extract made from the roots of ten different plants, known together as Dashmool in Ayurveda. It is traditionally valued for its ability to reduce inflammation and promote overall wellness. Commonly used to support joint and muscle health, Dashmool Ark also helps boost energy and vitality. This overview looks at how Dashmool Ark is made, and its health benefits.

Introduction

In Ayurveda, Dashmool refers to a unique combination of ten roots that have been valued for centuries due to their potent healing qualities. Dashmool Ark, a concentrated liquid extract derived from these roots, is traditionally employed to address various inflammatory conditions and promote physical strength. The rich phytochemical profile of Dashmool Ark contributes to its widespread use in managing pain, improving digestion, and restoring balance within the body. This study aims to highlight the significance of Dashmool Ark and its role in contemporary health practices.

Ingredients

Bilva (Aegle marmelos)
Agnimantha (Premna serratifolia)
Shyonaka (Oroxylum indicum)
Patala (Stereospermum suaveolens)
Gambhari (Gmelina arborea)
Shalaparni (Desmodium gangeticum)
Prishniparni (Uraria picta)
Brihati (Solanum indicum)
Kantakari (Solanum xanthocarpum)
Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris)

Description of the Ingredients

1. Bilva (Aegle marmelos)

It is a powerful Vata-pacifying herb widely used in Ayurveda. It supports digestion, relieves abdominal disorders (Udara Roga). In tumors (Gulma), its anti-inflammatory properties help reduce abnormal growths. Bilva is also beneficial in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga) as a natural cardiotonic, and it calms the mind, easing anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Its active alkaloids include aegeline, skimmianine, marmesin, and lupeol, which contribute to its digestive, anti-inflammatory, and neuro-calming effects.

2. Agnimantha (Premna serratifolia)

It is an important Vata-pacifying herb known for its deep detoxifying and anti-inflammatory effects. It improves digestion and relieves abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) by balancing Apana Vata. In tumors (Gulma), it helps reduce swelling and abnormal growths. As a cardiac tonic (Hridaya Roga), it supports healthy circulation, while its calming properties help reduce anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Key active alkaloids and compounds include premnine, flavonoids, and sterols, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and adaptogenic actions.

3. Shyonaka (Oroxylum indicum)

It is known in Ayurveda for its potent Vata-pacifying and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps manage abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) by enhancing digestion and reducing bloating. In tumors (Gulma), its antioxidant action supports tissue health and reduces abnormal growth. It strengthens the heart in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga) and calms the mind, easing anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Its key bioactive compounds include orosylin, baicalein, chrysin, and flavonoids, which contribute to its rejuvenating and calming.

4. Patala (Stereospermum suaveolens)

It is valued in Ayurveda for balancing Vata dosha and supporting healthy digestion. It aids in abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) by reducing inflammation and easing bowel movements. Its detoxifying nature helps manage tumors (Gulma) and supports heart function in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga). Additionally, its calming effect helps relieve anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Active constituents include lapachol, sterols, and flavonoids, which provide anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits.

5. Gambhari (Gmelina arborea)

It is known in Ayurveda for its Vata-pacifying and rejuvenating properties. It supports Vataj disorders by strengthening nerves and muscles. In abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) and tumors (Gulma), it helps reduce inflammation and aids detoxification. It promotes heart health in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga) and calms the mind in anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Its active compounds include lignans, flavonoids, iridoid glycosides, and alkaloids that contribute to its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects.

6. Shalaparni (Desmodium gangeticum)

It is a key Vata-balancing herb in Ayurveda, known for its strengthening and calming properties. It helps in Vataj disorders by supporting neuromuscular function. In abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) and tumors (Gulma), it acts as an anti-inflammatory and mild analgesic. It supports heart health in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga) and soothes the nervous system in anxiety (Manasik Ashanti). Its active constituents include alkaloids (like desmodin), flavonoids, and sterols, which contribute to its adaptogenic and anti-inflammatory effects.

7. Prishniparni (Uraria picta)

It is a potent Ayurvedic herb known for its Vata-pacifying action. It aids in managing Vataj disorders by strengthening nerves and muscles. In abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) and tumors (Gulma), it helps reduce inflammation and supports tissue regeneration. For cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga), it improves circulation and heart tone, while in anxiety (Manasik Ashanti), it calms the mind. Its active alkaloids include urarioside and flavonoids, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

8. Brihati (Solanum indicum)

It is widely used in Ayurveda for pacifying Vata disorders, especially those involving nerves and respiration. It is beneficial in abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) due to its carminative and digestive properties, and it helps manage tumors (Gulma) through its anti-inflammatory effects. In cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga), it supports healthy heart function, and in anxiety (Manasik Ashanti), it helps stabilize mood. Its active alkaloids include solanine and solasodine, which offer anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits.

9. Kantakari (Solanum xanthocarpum)

It is effective in balancing Vata dosha, especially in respiratory and neuromuscular issues. It aids in abdominal disorders (Udara Roga) by improving digestion and reducing inflammation. Its anti-tumor properties help manage Gulma (tumors), while it supports heart health in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga). For anxiety (Manasik Ashanti), it calms the nervous system. The key active alkaloids include solasodine, solanocapsine, and solanidine, known for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

10. Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris)

This herb helps balance Vata dosha by strengthening muscles and nerves. It supports abdominal health (Udara Roga) by reducing inflammation and promoting digestion. Its anti-tumor properties assist in managing Gulma (tumors). Gokshura also supports heart function in cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga) and helps reduce anxiety (Manasik Ashanti) by calming the nervous system. Key active alkaloids include tribulosin, protodioscin, and saponins, which have anti-inflammatory and adaptogenic effects.

Method of Preparation

Take 1 part of Dashmool and soak it in 10 parts of water.
The next morning, transfer the mixture into an Arka Yantra and extract 20 bottles of Ark from it.

Medicinal Properties

Supports natural detoxification by cleansing the digestive system and purifying the blood, promoting overall vitality.
Possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory effects that protect against oxidative stress and enhance immune health.
Aids digestion, supports liver function, and promotes regular bowel movements, contributing to balanced metabolism and holistic wellness

Indications

Vataj disorders
Abdominal disorders (Udara Roga)
Tumors (Gulma)
Cardiac disorders (Hridaya Roga)
Anxiety (Manasik Ashanti)
Neuromuscular weakness (Snayu Daurbalya)
Head disorders (Shiro Roga)
Sleeplessness (Anidra)

Dosage – 1 tola – 10 tola (11.66 – 116.63 grams)

Contraindication

This herbal formulation does not have any side effects.
Pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and children below 5 years should consult a healthcare provider before using this herbal formulation.

Conclusion

Dashmool Ark is a time-tested Ayurvedic herbal extract renowned for its multifaceted therapeutic benefits, especially in managing Vataj disorders, abdominal ailments, tumors, cardiac conditions, anxiety, neuromuscular weakness, head disorders, and sleeplessness. Its unique combination of ten potent roots offers powerful anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and adaptogenic properties that help restore balance, promote detoxification, and enhance overall vitality. With its gentle yet effective action and minimal side effects, Dashmool Ark remains a valuable natural remedy in contemporary herbal medicine, supporting holistic health and well-being. However, consultation with a qualified healthcare professional is advised before use, particularly for vulnerable groups like pregnant women, nursing mothers, and young children.