Ayurvedic Treatment of Mange in Dogs with Herbal Remedies – Types, Causes, Symptoms & More
Abstract
Mange in dogs is a common dermatological condition caused by parasitic mites, leading to inflammation, hair loss, and severe itching. Mange in dogs is prevalent worldwide, though its incidence varies by geographical location, breed susceptibility, and the age or health status of the affected animals. The condition can be exacerbated by factors like overcrowding, lack of veterinary care, and seasonal changes, with colder months often seeing an increase in cases. The epidemiology of mange is influenced by breed predisposition, as some breeds, like Bulldogs and Dachshunds, are more susceptible to Demodectic mange due to genetic factors. Treatment for mange typically involves topical or systemic medications designed to kill the mites, along with addressing secondary infections. Despite being treatable, mange remains a significant concern due to its potential to cause severe discomfort and skin damage, particularly in untreated or severe cases. Early diagnosis, and timely veterinary intervention are crucial in controlling the spread of mange and ensuring the well-being of affected dogs.
Introduction
Mange is a common and significant skin condition in dogs caused by parasitic mites, leading to a range of dermatological issues. The two primary types of mange, Demodectic Mange and Sarcoptic Mange. They are caused by different species of mites and have distinct characteristics in terms of transmission, symptoms, and treatment. This condition manifests with intense itching, hair loss, redness, and the formation of sores, causing significant discomfort to affected dogs. Those animals who are in overcrowded or unsanitary environments are particularly susceptible to Sarcoptic mange. Given its widespread nature and impact on dog populations, mange remains a major concern for pet owners, veterinarians, and animal shelters alike.
Risk Factors Of Mange In Dogs
Risk Factors for Developing Mange in Dogs are:
- Weakened immune system
- Puppies under one year old
- Older dogs
- Breed predisposition (bulldog, dachshunds and fox terriers)
- Overcrowding animal shelters
- Exposure to infected animal
- Environmental stress
- Underlying health condition
- Malnutrition
Causes Of Mange In Dogs
The Cause of Mange in Dogs are:
- Presence of parasitic mites that burrow into the skin, leading to irritation, itching, and hair loss.
- Demodex mites
- Sarcoptes scabiei mites
- Weakened immune system
Types Of Mange In Dogs
There are Two Main Types of Mange in Dogs:
1. Demodectic Mange (Demodicosis)
This is caused by Demodex mites, which are normally present on a dog’s skin in small numbers. However, when a dog’s immune system is weakened, these mites can multiply uncontrollably. The condition often begins with localized hair loss, redness, and scaly patches, and can progress to more severe, generalized mange with widespread inflammation, infection, and crusting. Demodectic mange is not contagious, as the mites are part of the dog’s normal skin flora, and the condition is primarily linked to immune system dysfunction. It is most common in puppies with developing immune systems and adult dogs with compromised immunity, such as those receiving immunosuppressive treatments. Treatment typically involves topical treatments, medicated baths, and oral medications to reduce the mite population and manage secondary infections.
2. Sarcoptic Mange (Scabies)
This is caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mites, is a highly contagious skin condition where the mites burrow into the dog’s skin to lay eggs. It causes severe itching, hair loss, and inflammation, particularly around the ears, elbows, and abdomen, leading to intense scratching, sores, and secondary infections. The condition spreads rapidly through direct contact or shared items like bedding and grooming tools, and can also affect humans, though the symptoms in humans are mild. Sarcoptic mange is common in stray dogs, overcrowded environments, and shelters. Treatment typically involves medicated dips, topical treatments, or oral medications, with isolation of the infected dog to prevent transmission.
Mode Of Transmission Of Mange In Dogs
The Mode of Transmission of Mange in Dogs varies depending on the Type of Mange:
- Demodectic Mange
- Not contagious
- Transmission typically occurs from mother to puppy during birth.
- Sarcoptic Mange
- Highly contagious
- Spread through direct contact, shared bedding, or grooming tools
Signs And Symptoms Of Mange In Dogs
The Signs of Mange in Dogs can vary depending on the Type of Mange:
- Demodectic Mange
- Hair loss around the face, paws and legs
- Red and inflamed skin
- Scaly or crusty patches on the skin
- Itching
- Mild irritation
- Secondary bacterial infections leading to pus-filled sores or abscesses in severe cases
- Sarcoptic Mange
- Severe itching
- Scratching
- Hair loss around the ears, elbows, and abdomen
- Red and inflamed skin, with sores
- Crusting or scabbing in affected areas
- Secondary infections
Diagnosis
Diagnosing Mange in Dogs typically involves the following steps:
- Physical examination
- Skin scraping
- Fungal and Bacterial Culture
- Blood test
Preventive Steps
Some Preventive Steps to Reduce the Risk of Mange in Dogs are:
- Regular veterinary checkups
- Maintain good hygiene
- Limit exposure to infected animals
- Balanced diet
- Control fleas and parasites
- Isolation of infected dog
- Proper grooming
- Avoid overcrowded area
Management
Steps of Management of Mange in Dogs are:
- Isolate infected dog
- Nutritious diet
- Medication
- Antiparasitic medication
- Topical acaricides
- Medicated dips
- Regular follow-ups
Ayurvedic Aspect
Ayurveda provides therapeutic benefits for both humans and animals. It has been used for thousands of years, starting in the Vedic period, to improve animal health with treatments and surgeries. Ayurveda focuses on balance and vitality, helping pets stay healthy and improve their quality of life. Pashu ayurveda is a branch of ayurveda that specifically focuses on animal health and well-being. It follows the same principles as human ayurveda and emphasizes the link between human and animal health. Like humans, animals have a unique constitution called prakriti, made up of three doshas (vata, pitta, and kapha), which affect their physical, mental, and emotional states. In the case of mange, the imbalance is often linked to the pitta dosha. Pitta is primarily associated with heat, transformation, and metabolism, and it governs functions related to the skin, blood, and the body’s immune system. Pitta controls processes such as digestion, circulation, and the functioning of the liver, as well as the body’s inflammatory responses. When pitta becomes aggravated, it can cause excessive heat, inflammation, and dryness in the body, leading to skin issues such as rashes, itching, and infections which are common symptoms in mange.
In Ayurvedic treatment, the goal is to cool down and calm the aggravated pitta dosha. This is achieved through the use of cooling herbs, oils, and medicinal herbs like:
- Neem (Azadirachta indica) – Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal; soothes skin and reduces mite growth.
- Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller.) – Cools and heals the skin, relieves itching, and has antimicrobial properties.
- Turmeric (Curcuma longa) – Reduces inflammation and promotes healing with its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects.
Herbal Remedies For Mange In Dogs By Planet Ayurveda
Planet Ayurveda provides high-quality herbal remedies that combine powerful Ayurvedic herbs, such as FurCoat Syrup, Derma Vet, Manjishtha Capsules, Inflam Vet Tablets, and Curcumin Capsules, specifically formulated for the natural treatment of mange in dogs. These products are made using the finest herbal ingredients and follow traditional Ayurvedic principles. They are free from chemicals, artificial additives, and preservatives. At Planet Ayurveda, we ensure that all our formulations are 100% pure, natural, and vegetarian, offering you the reassurance that your pets are receiving the best possible care.
Product Description
1. Fur Coat Syrup
Fur Coat Syrup is a highly effective product for pets, packed with natural ingredients like Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), Neem (Azadirachta indica), and Haridra (Curcuma longa). Together, these ingredients help prevent and manage skin and fur issues in pets, making it especially useful for treating conditions like mange in dogs. This syrup also helps in blood purification, thus removing toxins out of the body. This multi-benefit syrup not only enhances the appearance of your pet’s fur but also promotes their overall health.
Dosage : 10 ml, two times a day.
2. Derma Vet Tablet
Derma Vet Tablet are Ayurvedic solutions designed to treat a variety of skin issues. They contain powerful ingredients such as Neem (Azadirachta indica) and Haridra (Curcuma longa), which support the balance of the body’s doshas while promoting relaxation in animals by calming their reactions to external factors. It is especially useful for conditions like mange in dogs. Additionally, regular use can support the overall well-being and vitality of your pets, ensuring they feel comfortable and healthy.
Dosage : 2 tablets, twice a day.
3. Manjishtha Capsules
Manjishtha Capsules are formulated using a standardized extract of Manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia). It helps improve blood circulation, cleanse the blood, and reduce toxins, which can be beneficial in treating skin conditions like mange. By supporting the body’s natural healing processes and boosting the immune system, it can assist in reducing the severity of skin irritation, promoting faster healing, and soothing the inflamed areas caused by mange.
Dosage : 1 capsule, twice a day.
4. Inflam Vet Tablet
Inflam Vet Tablet are made with herbs such as Shallaki (Boswellia serrata) and Guggul (Commiphora mukul). The ingredients help maintain the balance of the body’s doshas while promoting calmness in animals, such as horses, cats, and dogs, by soothing their reactions to environmental stressors. In the case of mange in dogs, it can accelerate the healing process and alleviate discomfort caused by inflammation.
Dosage : 2 tablets, twice a day.
5. Curcumin Capsules
Curcumin Capsules are made using a standardized extract of Haridra (Curcuma longa). They are beneficial in managing conditions like mange in dogs. Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, has powerful anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties that can help reduce inflammation, fight infections, and support healing in affected skin areas. These capsules can help strengthen your dog’s immune system, promote healthier skin, and support the body’s natural ability to combat the underlying causes of mange, such as bacteria or mites.
Dosage : 1 capsule, twice a day.
Conclusion
In this article we have concluded about mange in dogs. We discussed its causes, risk factors, types, symptoms, mode of transmission, diagnosis, preventive steps, management, ayurvedic aspect and herbal remedies by Planet Ayurveda. Mange is a contagious skin disease caused by parasitic mites, leading to intense itching, hair loss, and skin infections in animals. Effective management involves early diagnosis, proper veterinary treatment, and maintaining good hygiene and nutrition. Isolation of infected animals helps prevent the spread, while regular cleaning of living spaces and proper grooming reduce risk. Preventive measures like routine checkups and using anti-parasitic treatments are crucial. Awareness and prompt action can significantly reduce outbreaks and promote animal well-being. A holistic approach ensures faster recovery, minimizes recurrence, and protects both animal and human health.
