Partaplankeshwar Ras – Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages

Reference – Rasa Ratna Samucchaya Virsarpajidrasa Chapter 20 Verse-21

Abstract

Skin and systemic disorders caused by aggravated Pitta and Kapha Doshas, such as Visarpa (erysipelas/infective skin inflammation), Vipadika (cracked skin disorder), and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases), often manifest with burning, itching, redness, swelling, and tissue degeneration. If untreated, they may progress into stubborn, suppurative, or wasting conditions. Ayurveda provides effective solutions through classical herbo-mineral formulations that purify the blood, detoxify the system, and rejuvenate skin tissues. Pratap Lankeshwar Ras, is renowned for its potent Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic), Raktashodhaka (blood-purifying), and Vishaghna (antitoxic) actions. It effectively combats Visarpa, Vipadika, and other Kushtha Rogas (chronic skin diseases) by eliminating Aam Dosha, enhancing immunity, and restoring skin health. This powerful formulation serves as the drug of choice for Vipadika (cracked skin disorder) and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases), providing comprehensive Ayurvedic healing through detoxification, tissue regeneration, and dosha equilibrium. Let’s explore it in detail!

Introduction

Pratap Lankeshwar Ras is a classical Ayurvedic Rasaushadhi, primarily indicated for the management of Visarpa (erysipelas), Vipadika (cracked skin disorders), and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases). The name “Pratap Lankeshwar” signifies a formulation possessing the strength and dominance of the mighty king of Lanka (Lankeshwar), denoting its unparalleled potency in conquering severe and obstinate diseases. The term “Ras” refers to a herbo-mineral preparation formulated through the principles of Rasashastra, involving the purification and processing of metals, minerals, and herbs into therapeutically active compounds. This formulation is celebrated for its Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic), Raktashodhaka (blood-purifying), and Vishaghna (antitoxic) properties. It acts by eliminating Aam Dosha, detoxifying the system, and promoting tissue regeneration, thereby restoring normal skin function and complexion. Pratap Lankeshwar Ras offers comprehensive healing in Pittaja and Kaphaja skin disorders. Due to its exceptional efficacy in Vipadika (cracked skin disorders), and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases), it is considered the drug of choice for chronic and complex dermatological conditions in Ayurvedic practice.

Classical Indication

Visarpa (erysipelas)

Ingredients

1. Shuddha Parada (Purified Mercury) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
2. Shuddha Gandhaka (Purified Sulphur) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
3. Shuddha Suhaga (Purified Borax) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
4. Tamra Bhasma (Calx of Copper) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
5. Lauha Bhasma (Calx of Iron) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
6. Kusht Churna (Powder of Saussurea lappa) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
7. Pippali Churna (Powder of Piper longum) – 12 grams (1 Tola)
8. Bhavana Dravya (Dhattura Patra Swarasa – Fresh juice of Datura leaves (Sufficient quantity for trituration)

Ingredient Description

Shuddha Parada (Purified Mercury)

It exhibits Tikta-Katu Rasa (bitter-pungent taste) and Ushna Veerya (hot potency), effectively balancing Vata (air and ether element) and Kapha (water and earth element) doshas. It acts as a potent Rasayana (rejuvenator) and Yogavahi (catalyst), enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of all other ingredients. In Pratap Lankeshwar Ras, Shuddha Parada aids in detoxifying Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue), promoting skin purification, and accelerating wound healing. It eliminates Aam Dosha (metabolic toxins) and enhances cellular rejuvenation, which is vital in conditions like Visarpa (erysipelas/infective inflammation) and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases).

Shuddha Gandhaka (Purified Sulphur)

It is possessing Snigdha (unctuous) and Ushna (hot) properties, Shuddha Gandhaka acts as an excellent Raktashodhaka (blood purifier) and Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic) agent. It works synergistically with Parada to form Kajjali (black sulphide compound), which enhances bioavailability and potency. In Vipadika (cracked skin disorder) and Kushtha Rogas (skin diseases), it helps reduce itching, burning sensation, and microbial infection by detoxifying skin tissues and improving complexion through its Vishaghna (antitoxic) and Varnya (complexion-enhancing) properties.

Shuddha Suhaga (Purified Borax)

It is Katu-Tikta Rasa (pungent-bitter taste) and Ushna Veerya (hot potency) in nature, aiding in Amapachana (digestion of toxins) and promoting Rakta Shuddhi (purification of blood). Suhaga acts as a mild Lekhana (scraping) and Shothahara (anti-inflammatory) agent, removing excessive Kapha (mucus and fluid accumulation) from skin channels. It supports the absorption of minerals and promotes tissue regeneration, making it beneficial in chronic skin ailments like Vipadika (cracked heel disorder) and Kushtha (chronic skin diseases).

Tamra Bhasma (Calx of Copper)

It is known for its Lekhana (scraping), Deepana (digestive fire-stimulating), and Raktashodhaka (blood-purifying) properties, Tamra Bhasma effectively cleanses Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue) and removes Aam Vish (endogenous toxins) from the system. It balances Pitta (fire element) and Kapha (water element), prevents pus formation in Visarpa (infective skin inflammation), and promotes ulcer healing. Its copper ions enhance enzymatic activity and support liver detoxification, making it vital in managing inflammatory and suppurative skin disorders.

Lauha Bhasma (Calx of Iron)

It possesses Kashaya-Tikta Rasa (astringent-bitter taste) and Ushna Veerya (hot potency). Lauha Bhasma acts as a Raktavardhak (blood enhancer), Rasayana (rejuvenator), and Kusthaghna (anti-skin disease agent). It nourishes Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue), corrects anemia-related pallor seen in Kushtha Rogas (chronic dermatoses), and improves oxygenation to skin tissues. Its rejuvenating action aids in faster recovery from Pittaja (Pitta-dominant) and Kaphaja (Kapha-dominant) skin conditions.

Kushta Churna (Powder of Saussurea lappa)

It exhibits Tikta-Katu Rasa (bitter-pungent taste) and Ushna Veerya (hot potency), acting as an excellent Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic), Krimighna (antimicrobial), and Vishaghna (antitoxic) herb. Kushta removes toxins from the body, purifies Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue), and alleviates itching, scaling, and inflammation associated with Kushtha (chronic skin diseases) and Vipadika (cracked skin disorder). It stimulates the digestive fire (Agni), aiding in Aam Pachana (detoxification), and supports healthy skin metabolism through improved microcirculation.

Pippali Churna (Powder of Piper longum)

It is Katu Rasa (pungent), Laghu-Tikshna Guna (light and sharp qualities), and Ushna Veerya (hot potency) in nature. Pippali enhances bioavailability (Yogavahi – catalyst), promotes digestion, and eliminates Aam Dosha (undigested toxic waste). It supports liver function and aids in detoxification of Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue), reducing inflammation and skin eruptions. In Pratap Lankeshwar Ras, it enhances the potency of metallic ingredients and promotes deeper tissue action in Visarpa (erysipelas) and Kushtha Rogas (chronic skin disorders).

Bhavana Dravya (Tituration medium)

Dhattura Patra Swarasa (Fresh juice of Datura leaves) – Dhattura possesses Tikta-Katu Rasa (bitter-pungent taste) and Ushna Veerya (hot potency), and is known for its Vishaghna (antitoxic) and Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic) actions. Its fresh leaf juice, used for trituration (Bhavana), enhances the formulation’s ability to counter infectious and inflammatory conditions like Visarpa (infective erysipelas). It also provides Shothahara (anti-inflammatory) and Vedanasthapana (pain-relieving) effects, making it essential in managing burning, itching, and swelling in Vipadika (cracked heel disease) and Kushtha Rogas (chronic skin disorders).

Method Of Preparation

1. First, prepare Kajjali (HgS) by triturating Shuddha Parada (purified mercury) and Shuddha Gandhaka (purified sulphur) until a smooth black, lustrous mixture forms.
2. Then add the remaining ingredients.
3. Triturate the entire mixture thoroughly with the fresh juice of Datura leaves for one day.
4. Dry the mixture, powder it finely, and store it in a glass bottle.

Medicinal Properties

• In Visarpa (Herpes / Erysipelas): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Nimba (Neem) Kwath or Manjishtha Churna helps purify the blood, reduces inflammation, and checks the spread of infection. It acts as a potent Vishaghna (antitoxic) and Shothahara (anti-inflammatory) remedy for skin eruptions associated with burning and redness.
• In Vipadika (Fissured Eczema of Hands and Feet): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Khadira Kwath or Triphala Churna heals cracks, reduces itching, and restores normal skin texture by detoxifying Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue) and balancing Kapha-Pitta doshas.
• In Kushtha (Chronic Skin Diseases / Leprosy): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Manjishtha Churna and Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) Swaras acts as a Raktashodhaka (blood purifier) and Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic). It helps manage chronic skin discolorations, itching, and scaling by removing Ama (toxins) and improving skin metabolism.
• In Pittaja Kustha (Pitta-dominant Skin Disorders): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Chandan (Sandalwood) powder and milk soothes burning sensation, erythema, and inflammation. It pacifies aggravated Pitta dosha, promoting cooling and regeneration of skin cells.
• In Kaphaja Kustha (Kapha-dominant Skin Disorders): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Trikatu Churna and warm water removes excessive Kapha, reduces itching, and aids in the resolution of thickened, scaly skin lesions.
• In Rakta Dushti (Impure Blood Conditions): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) decoction or Aloe vera juice purifies the blood, improves complexion, and prevents recurrent skin infections caused by Rakta vitiation.
• In Vrana (Ulcers / Non-healing Wounds): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Haridra (Turmeric) Churna and honey promotes wound healing, prevents pus formation, and enhances granulation due to its Ropana (healing) and Shodhana (cleansing) properties.
• In Visharoga (Toxic Conditions / Poisoning States): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Triphala decoction neutralizes toxins and supports hepatic detoxification. It aids in restoring the integrity of tissues affected by internal or external toxins.
• In Twak Vikara (General Skin Disorders): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Manjishthadi Kwath or Sarivadyasava acts as a comprehensive skin tonic, improving complexion, texture, and strength of the Twak Dhatu (skin tissue) through blood purification and Ama Pachana (toxin digestion).
• In Shotha (Inflammatory Swelling / Edema): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa) decoction reduces swelling, fluid accumulation, and local inflammation by balancing Kapha and promoting lymphatic drainage.
• In Dadru (Fungal Infections / Ringworm): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Nimba Churna or Triphala Kwath alleviates itching, redness, and fungal growth through its Krimighna (antimicrobial) and Kandughna (anti-pruritic) actions.
• In Vicharchika (Eczema / Dermatitis): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Guduchi Swaras and Manjishtha Churna relieves itching, dryness, and flakiness of skin, rejuvenates Rakta Dhatu, and supports restoration of healthy epidermal tissue.
• In Pama (Scabies / Itchy Skin Disorders): Pratap Lankeshwar Ras with Karanj (Pongamia pinnata) Taila or Khadira Kwath helps destroy skin parasites, reduces inflammation, and soothes irritation, thus restoring skin comfort and immunity.

Impact On Dosha

Pratap Lankeshwar Ras primarily pacifies Pitta and Kapha Dosha, while maintaining balance in Vata through its Ushna Veerya (hot potency) and Tikta-Katu Rasa (bitter-pungent taste) properties.

Indications

• Erysipelas / Herpes (Visarpa)
• Fissured Eczema of Hands and Feet (Vipadika)
• Chronic Skin Diseases / Leprosy (Kushtha)
• Eczema / Dermatitis (Vicharchika)
• Ringworm / Fungal Infection (Dadru)
• Scabies / Parasitic Skin Disorders (Pama)
• Impure Blood Conditions (Rakta Dushti)
• Ulcers / Non-healing Wounds (Vrana)
• Chronic Dermatological Conditions (Kustha Rogas)
• General Skin Disorders (Twak Vikara)
• Edema / Inflammatory Swelling (Shotha)

Dosage

1 tablet (125 mg to 250 mg) once or twice daily, or as directed by the physician.

Contraindications / Precautions

• Should not be used in pregnant or lactating women without medical supervision.
• Avoid in cases of severe Pitta aggravation, gastritis, or acid peptic disorders, due to the Ushna Veerya (hot potency) of the formulation.
• Not advisable in children below 12 years unless prescribed by an Ayurvedic expert.

Dietary Advice

Avoid Amla (sour), Lavana (salty), and Katu (spicy) foods, as they aggravate Pitta and Rakta Dosha. Include cooling and detoxifying foods like Amla (Indian gooseberry), Giloy, bitter gourd, and fresh green vegetables.

Conclusion

Pratap Lankeshwar Ras is a powerful classical Rasaushadhi, esteemed for its potent Kusthaghna (anti-dermatitic), Raktashodhaka (blood-purifying), and Vishaghna (antitoxic) properties. Its synergistic combination effectively detoxifies the Rakta Dhatu (blood tissue) and restores Twak Prasada (skin clarity and health). It serves as the drug of choice for chronic skin ailments such as Visarpa (Erysipelas), Vipadika (Cracked Skin Disorders), and Kushtha (Leprosy and Skin Diseases). When administered with suitable Anupaan and under expert guidance, it delivers holistic rejuvenation by harmonizing Pitta, Kapha, and Rakta Dosha, promoting radiant skin, vitality, and systemic balance.